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Writer's pictureDr. Karuturi Subrahmanyam

What Foods to Avoid in Jaundice: A Guide for Patients

Jaundice, a condition characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes, occurs due to an accumulation of bilirubin in the blood. It often indicates underlying liver issues, such as hepatitis, liver infections, or bile duct obstruction. Proper dietary management can support liver function and aid recovery. Avoiding certain foods is crucial to prevent further liver strain and complications. Here’s a comprehensive guide on what to avoid in jaundice:


1. Fatty and Fried Foods


High-fat foods place extra stress on the liver, making it harder to process and detoxify. Avoid:

• Fried snacks (e.g., chips, samosas)

• Fast food (e.g., burgers, pizza)

• Fatty meats (e.g., pork, lamb)

• Full-fat dairy products (e.g., cream, butter)


2. Processed and Packaged Foods


These foods often contain preservatives, artificial additives, and unhealthy fats, which can burden the liver. Examples include:

• Packaged snacks

• Instant noodles

• Ready-to-eat meals

• Sugary breakfast cereals


3. Sugary Foods and Beverages


Excess sugar can lead to fat accumulation in the liver, worsening its function. Avoid:

• Sweets and candies

• Soft drinks and energy drinks

• Cakes, pastries, and cookies

• Sweetened fruit juices


4. Alcohol


Alcohol is highly toxic to the liver and can exacerbate jaundice symptoms and liver damage. Complete abstinence from alcohol is essential during jaundice recovery.


5. High-Sodium Foods


Excess sodium can lead to water retention and swelling, worsening jaundice symptoms. Avoid:

• Packaged soups and sauces

• Pickles

• Salted snacks

• Cured meats (e.g., sausages, bacon)


6. Spicy and Oily Foods


Spices and oils can irritate the digestive system, which is already compromised during jaundice. Avoid:

• Spicy curries and gravies

• Deep-fried dishes

• Foods high in chili or garam masala


7. Red Meat


Red meat is harder to digest and can strain the liver. Opt for lighter protein sources like lentils, tofu, or lean chicken instead.


8. Unhygienic or Contaminated Foods


Since jaundice often weakens the immune system, consuming unhygienic or improperly cooked food can lead to infections. Avoid:

• Street food

• Raw or undercooked meats and seafood

• Stale or expired foods



Summary


In jaundice, the liver requires rest and gentle care. A diet low in fats, sugar, and processed ingredients, combined with adequate hydration and nutrient-rich foods like fruits and vegetables, can support recovery. Always consult a doctor for personalized dietary advice and treatment.


By avoiding the foods listed above, you can help your liver heal and regain its optimal function. Remember, a well-informed diet is a step toward a quicker and healthier recovery.


Dr. Karuturi Subrahmanyam, MD, FRCP (London), FACP (USA)

Internal Medicine Specialist


Kify Hospital

Danavaipeta

Rajahmundry

Phone : 85000 23456

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