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Writer's pictureDr. Karuturi Subrahmanyam

How to improve your Kidney health?


Your kidneys are vital organs that filter waste products, excess water, and other impurities from your blood. They also regulate blood pressure, produce hormones, and balance minerals in your body. Keeping your kidneys healthy is important for your overall well-being and quality of life.


However, many factors can damage your kidneys and affect their function. These include diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, smoking, infections, and chronic kidney disease. If left untreated, kidney problems can lead to serious complications such as kidney failure, heart disease, and stroke.


Fortunately, there are some natural ways to improve your kidney health and prevent or delay kidney damage. Here are some tips to follow:

  1. Stay hydrated: Drinking enough water is essential for your kidneys to work properly. Water helps flush out toxins and waste products from your body and prevents dehydration. Aim for at least 8 glasses of water per day, or more if you exercise or sweat a lot. Avoid drinks that contain caffeine, alcohol, or sugar, as they can dehydrate you and harm your kidneys.

  2. Eat a balanced diet: A healthy diet can help prevent or manage diabetes and high blood pressure, which are the main causes of kidney disease. Choose foods that are low in sodium, phosphorus, and potassium, as these minerals can build up in your blood and damage your kidneys if you have kidney problems. Eat more fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Avoid processed foods, fast foods, red meat, dairy products, and salted snacks.

  3. Exercise regularly: Physical activity can help lower your blood pressure, control your blood sugar, reduce your weight, and improve your heart health. All of these benefits can protect your kidneys from damage. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week, such as walking, cycling, swimming, or dancing. You can also do some strength training exercises to build muscle and bone mass.

  4. Quit smoking: Smoking can harm your kidneys in many ways. It can narrow the blood vessels that supply oxygen and nutrients to your kidneys. It can also increase the risk of kidney infections and cancer. Quitting smoking can improve your kidney function and lower the risk of kidney disease. You can ask your doctor for help or join a support group to quit smoking.

  5. Limit painkillers: Over-the-counter painkillers such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen can cause kidney damage if you use them too often or for a long time. They can reduce the blood flow to your kidneys and interfere with their function. If you need to take painkillers for a chronic condition, talk to your doctor about the safest dose and frequency. You can also try some natural remedies for pain relief, such as turmeric, ginger, or lavender oil.

  6. Manage stress: Stress can affect your kidney health by raising your blood pressure and triggering inflammation in your body. Stress can also make you more likely to engage in unhealthy habits such as smoking, drinking alcohol, or overeating. To cope with stress, you can practice some relaxation techniques such as meditation, yoga, breathing exercises, or massage therapy. You can also seek professional help or join a support group if you have mental health issues such as anxiety or depression.

  7. Test your kidneys: Regular check-ups can help detect any signs of kidney problems early and prevent further damage. You should get tested for kidney function at least once a year if you have diabetes or high blood pressure. You should also get tested if you have a family history of kidney disease or other risk factors such as obesity or smoking. A simple urine test and blood test can measure how well your kidneys are working and if you need any treatment.

  8. Follow your doctor’s advice: If you have kidney disease or any other condition that affects your kidneys, you should follow your doctor’s advice on how to manage it. You may need to take some medications to lower your blood pressure, control your blood sugar, or prevent infections. You may also need to follow a special diet that limits certain foods or fluids. Your doctor may also recommend some lifestyle changes or treatments to slow down the progression of kidney disease.


By following these tips, you can improve your kidney health and prevent or delay kidney damage. Remember that your kidneys are essential for your overall health and well-being. Take good care of them and they will take good care of you!


Dr. Karuturi Subrahmanyam, MD, FRCP (London), FACP (USA)

Internal Medicine Specialist


Kify Hospital

Danavaipeta

Rajahmundry

Phone : 85000 23456


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